Elliptical
Crosstrainers
For
a Total Body Workout
What
makes a trainer unique is the ability to offer a weight bearing workout that puts
minimal stress on the joints. Your feet never leave the pedals of elliptical
crosstrainer, thereby eliminating any impact in your workout. Whether you go forward
or reverse, and regardless of the level of resistance, there is a reduced risk
of injury from overusing any one-muscle group.
Weight
bearing exercises like running, hiking and aerobics benefits the body in ways
that non-weight bearing exercises like rowing and cycling cannot. Weight resistant
workouts builds bone density and burns calories more efficiently. Elliptical crosstrainers
offer resistance in addition to aerobic exercise.
For
individuals trying to burn calories and trim down, the weight-bearing arm/leg
exercise optimizes energy expenditure during self-selected exercise of moderate
intensity in overweight subjects. In recent studies it was concluded that energy
expenditure among overweight subjects was higher on the elliptical crosstrainers
than a treadmill, or leg cycles with and without upper body motion. For overweight
individuals who are initiating a regular exercise program to decrease excess body
fat, they will find that elliptical treadmills optimize energy expenditure.
Elliptical
Crosstrainers offer the Benefit of Elliptical Motion
The
low impact, intensive cardiovascular workout of elliptical crosstrainers is achieved
through smooth and natural motion. The fluid, non-jarring motion makes the elliptical
trainer ideal for anyone with back, knee, hips and joint problems. The dual action
machines utilize both the legs and arm in providing a full upper and lower body
workout.
With
scarce time, a major factor in people's daily lives, total body exercise can be
truly beneficial. A total body exercise machine meets three goals that are most
desired - weight loss, time efficiency, and motivation.
Elliptical
Crosstrainers offer Total Body Exercise
Total
Body Exercise involves more muscle mass in an aerobic exercise activity. For the
average person, the larger the muscle mass involved in exercise, the more effective
that exercise is for improving fat mobilization, burning calories and building
muscle endurance in an efficient period of time, and at a reduced perceived rate
of exertion. The upper and lower body workout of a trainer utilizes the quadriceps.
hamstrings, glutes, chest, back, triceps and biceps.
Elliptical
Technology
Within
the fitness industry, "elliptical Technology" has become the generic
name for devices that incorporate the various linkages/mechanisms in an effort
to create a preferred pattern of movement for a pair of foot pedals. The shape
of this preferred movement is intended to mimic the natural path of the ankle,
knee and hip joints experience during locomotion - walking, striding, jogging
and/or running.
In
its most rudimentary form, elliptical Technology consists of a crank arm (similar
to the crank of a bicycle) that revolves around an axis at one end and that is
attached to a bar at the other. The opposite end of the bar moves in a reciprocating,
linear pattern when the crank rotates. Since one end of the bar rotates in a circular
pattern while the other moves linearly, points between the two ends of the bar
move in elliptical patterns. The points of the bar closest to the crank move in
wider, more circular ellipses (closest to a circle) and the points closest to
the other end move in thinner, flatter ellipses (closer to a straight line).
The
most obvious advantage of elliptical Technology is the lack of impact to the lower
limbs and back. Unlike a treadmill in which the foot of the user is continuously
lifted off of the running surface, striking that surface upon the return, the
foot and foot pedal of an elliptical machine are in constant contact. Elliptical
crosstrainers effectively eliminating impact.
Impact
force is also felt on stairstepper devices. Although the foot often remains in
contact with the foot pedal when such devices are used, the foot pedal undergoes
a virtually instantaneous direction reversal. Essentially, the foot pedal is moving
in one direction, must stop and then is pushed in the opposite direction. The
force required to reverse the movement of the mechanism results in "impact"
to the joints of the lower body.
The
mechanism incorporated in elliptical crosstrainers moves in a smooth, continuous
motion and does not suffer the effects of direction reversal. The exercise experienced
on elliptical crosstrainers is weight bearing (versus exercise bikes) which has
ramification in the inhibition of the onset of osteoporosis.
In
addition, although cycling is a well-recognized and safe tool to improve cardiovascular
conditioning, the elliptical modality is a more functional pattern of movement.
Since elliptical crosstrainers simulate a natural walking pattern, they easily
lend themselves to an upper body component of exercise. Many other devices, either
due to their mechanical structure (treadmills) or the pattern (cycling) do not
readily adapt to a total body configuration.
Due
to the natural motion, combined with an upper and lower body workout, quality
elliptical crosstrainers will continue to grow in popularity and their sales will
substantially increase. They appeal to a population that is increasingly overweight
and looking for an optimum workout for burning fat and calories. Elliptical crosstrainers
also appeal to an aging population that seeks a total body workout, minus the
impact.
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